The average person loses between 60 and 100 strands of hair per day, as we’re sure so many of you will have realised when unblocking the plug. And while for many this represents no worries whatsoever, for others it can be a genuine, and noticeable, cause for concern.
Indeed, for some, hair loss can be a distressing experience, often leading to a significant dip in self-esteem. If you feel like this is affecting your confidence and ability to shine as brightly as you deserve, then perhaps you’ve considered medical intervention. It’s no wonder that many individuals turn to hair transplant procedures as a solution. However, before you book that appointment, it’s crucial to understand the ins and outs of this procedure.
Before you enter the process, consider these things to consider before undergoing a hair transplant.
Understand The Process
A hair transplant is a surgical procedure that involves moving hair follicles from one part of your body (the donor site) to the balding or thinning area (the recipient site). It’s a delicate process that requires precision and expertise. Familiarise yourself with the two main types of hair transplant procedures: Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT) and Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE). Each has its pros and cons, so it’s essential to discuss these with your surgeon (more on those two types a little later, by the way).
Ask If It’s Right For You
Hair transplants are used to restore hair if you’re balding, it’s thinning naturally or you’ve lost hair due to an injury. Sadly, such a procedure isn’t generally available on the NHS because it’s considered cosmetic surgery, though it may be in the future. So, before anything else, consider whether you can afford this expense and whether it really is a necessity.
Though there is no specific age for having a hair transplant, getting the transplant in your latter years makes sense. Should you still be in the full flush of youth, it’s perhaps wise to delay the decision for a while. Due to the side effects (more of that in a moment) it’s not something you want to rush into. If your hair loss is caused by alopecia, then a hair transplant is simply not suitable and won’t be effective.
Set Realistic Expectations
While hair transplants can work wonders, they’re not a magic wand. The success of the procedure depends on several factors, including the quality of your donor hair. Remember, a hair transplant doesn’t create new hair; it merely relocates existing hair. Therefore, it’s crucial to have a candid conversation with your surgeon about what you can realistically expect.
Consider All Of Your Options & Alternatives
While hair transplants can be an effective solution for hair loss, they’re not the only option. If you’re experiencing thinning or balding hair, there are several alternatives you might consider.
Medication
There are several medications available that can help slow down hair loss and even promote new growth. The most common are Minoxidil (Regaine) and Finasteride (Propecia). Minoxidil is a topical treatment applied directly to the scalp, while Finasteride is a prescription tablet. Both treatments require ongoing use to maintain their effects.
Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT)
LLLT is a non-invasive treatment that uses cool lasers to stimulate hair follicles and promote growth. It’s a painless procedure that can be done in a clinic or at home with a laser comb or cap. While it’s not as effective as a hair transplant, it can help slow down hair loss and improve hair density.
Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP)
SMP is a cosmetic procedure where tiny dots of pigment are tattooed onto the scalp to create the illusion of a full head of shaved hair. It’s a great option for those who don’t mind a buzz-cut look and want an immediate and permanent solution to hair loss.
Hair Systems
Hair systems, or wigs, have come a long way in recent years. Modern hair systems are virtually undetectable and can be custom-made to match your hair colour, density, and style. They’re a non-surgical and reversible solution to hair loss.
Lifestyle Changes
Sometimes, simple lifestyle changes can help improve hair health. This includes eating a balanced diet rich in proteins and vitamins, reducing stress, avoiding heat and chemical hair treatments, and not pulling or tugging at your hair.
Be Aware (& Beware) Of The Side Effects
Like any other surgical operation, a hair transplant has its side effects that the patient must be aware of before beginning the process. The possible complications include:
- Bleeding: Bleeding may occur in the stitched areas but should not last longer than a few minutes after the surgery. Pressing the bleeding areas lightly using a soft material like cotton may help but if it persists longer than an hour or two, see your doctor urgently.
- Itching: This may last for a maximum of three days. Your doctor will provide or recommend soaps and antiseptics to wash your hair with.
- Pain and swelling: Mild pain is normal in this circumstance, though it can go unnoticed in hair transplants. Most patients report that they felt almost nothing during the surgery. Swelling may occur around the facial areas, more so on the forehead and eyes, though this is temporary.
- Hair loss: This is common after the surgery, as new root hairs emerge through the transplanted hair. Though it may take about a year for the hair to gain its normal thickness, it’s nothing to be alarmed about.
- Scars and infections: Around one in twenty patients report infections after the surgery. The doctor will give you a dose of antibiotics to protect you from any infections, but they do, unfortunately, occasionally still occur. Some scarring is inevitable, but the extent depends on the type of transplant you opt for (again, more of that later).
Choose Your Surgeon Wisely
The success of your hair transplant largely depends on the skill and experience of your surgeon. Look for a surgeon who specialises in hair transplants and has a proven track record. Don’t be shy to ask for before-and-after photos of previous patients. Remember, this is a significant investment in your self-confidence, so it’s worth taking the time to find the right person for the job.
Hair clinics differ in the services they offer, equipment available, and of course the skills of available doctors. A good clinic is not necessarily the one offering the cheapest rates, quite the opposite in some cases. But neither is it necessarily the one with the most prohibitive pricing; instead, look for expertise, professionalism, and reputation of the clinic. So, seek testimonials from people who’ve recently had their surgery from such clinics. Reviews are available online and represent the most trustworthy first hand accounts on the capability of a particular clinic.
In England, it is a requirement by law that all providers of hair restoration surgery must be registered with the CQC.
Are You FUE or FUT?
Prepare for some confusing terminology. FUE and FUT are the two most common hair transplant options available. FUT, which stands for Follicular Unit Transplant, involves hair being taken from the donor area and surgically placed in small incisions in the scalp where hair is lacking. It’s cheaper than FUE but leaves flimsy scars at the back of the head, thus inconveniencing the patient especially if they have short hair styles.
FUE, stands for Follicular Unit Incision. This method is a bit complex, but it has an added advantage to the patient. First of all, the doctor has to shave all the hair first and then examine each follicle to see which one is healthy before planting them one by one into tiny excision made on the scalp. Too many big, or deep incisions, however, may cause shock loss. Things to consider, indeed, before going ahead.
Think About The Long Term
A hair transplant is a long-term commitment. The results are permanent, and your hair will continue to thin and recede around the transplanted hair. This could potentially lead to an uneven hairline in the future. Discuss with your surgeon about the long-term plan and whether you may need additional procedures down the line.
Hair Transplants In The UK: NHS vs Private in the UK
When it comes to hair transplants in the UK, there are two main routes: the National Health Service (NHS) and private clinics.
Hair Transplants on the NHS
The NHS typically does not provide hair transplants for cosmetic reasons. The service is primarily focused on providing essential healthcare, and hair loss, while distressing, is usually not considered a health risk. However, in rare cases, the NHS may fund a hair transplant if your hair loss is causing significant mental distress or is a result of a disease or injury. It’s best to consult with your GP to discuss your options and see if you qualify.
Private Hair Transplants in the UK
If you’re considering a hair transplant for cosmetic reasons, private clinics are your best bet. The UK boasts a number of highly reputable clinics that specialise in hair transplant procedures. These clinics offer both FUT and FUE methods, and you can expect to receive a high standard of care.
However, it’s important to remember that going private means you’ll be footing the bill. Hair transplants can be costly, with prices varying depending on the extent of the transplant and the clinic’s reputation. It’s also worth noting that most private clinics offer finance options to help spread the cost.
Either way, any and all doctors performing this procedure must be registered with the General Medical Council (GMC) and have a licence to practise.
You can check the British Association of Hair Restoration Surgery (BAHRS) website to see if the surgeon is a full or affiliate hair transplant member.
Hair Transplants Abroad
While the prospect of combining a hair transplant procedure with a holiday abroad might seem appealing, it’s essential to tread with caution. The lure of lower costs and immediate availability can be enticing, but remember, when it comes to medical procedures, cheaper doesn’t always mean better.
Firstly, standards of care can vary greatly from country to country. While there are undoubtedly reputable clinics overseas, there are also those that fall short of the mark. The risk of complications such as infection, scarring, or unnatural-looking results can be significantly higher if the procedure is not performed by a skilled and experienced surgeon.
Secondly, aftercare is a crucial part of the hair transplant process. Post-procedure follow-ups are essential to monitor your recovery and address any potential issues promptly. This can be challenging if your surgeon is in another country.
Lastly, if something does go wrong, seeking redress can be more complicated when dealing with a clinic abroad. The legal protections you have in the UK may not apply overseas, making it difficult to hold the clinic or surgeon accountable.
Indeed, while getting a hair transplant abroad might seem like a cost-effective solution, the potential risks and complications can outweigh the initial savings. It’s crucial to do thorough research, understand the potential pitfalls, and ensure that your chosen clinic and surgeon meet the highest standards of care and professionalism. After all, your health and well-being are priceless.
The Bottom Line
A hair transplant can be a life-changing decision. It’s not one to be taken lightly. Do your research, ask the right questions, and make sure you’re fully prepared for what lies ahead.