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TOP 10 ESSENTIAL CYBER SECURITY MEASURES

The virtual world requires a very different kind of protection to the physical, but in this day and age, cybercrime is the one of the biggest threats to modern businessenes and people. 

Cybercrime can take a number of forms, from phishing and investment fraud to ID theft and blackmail. As such, it’s imperative you get properly protected. Most crucially, do not get caught out on the basics; make sure that you have high-quality and up-to-date cyber security in the form of essential measures ranging from managed SOC services, device encryption, data backup, and a patch management system to content filtering, two-factor authentication, anti-malware software, and a spam filter.

Whether you’re travelling away from home, are using your computer to work or take part in online classes, you should definitely invest in proper cyber security measures that will help keep your data safe from malicious actors. Educate yourself on the ways in which you can protect your data with these, our top 10 essential cyber security measures. 

MANAGED SOC SERVICES (SOCaas)

When it comes to cyber security, you need to invest in an effective managed SOC service that will help you proactively monitor, respond to and mitigate cyber threats. 

Computerweekly.com explains that “Essentially, the term SOCaaS refers to a type of managed security service (MSS) that is cloud-based, built on a multi-tenant software-as-a-service (SaaS) platform, and goes beyond the managed security service (MSS) offerings of traditional managed security service providers (MSSPs)”.

However, it should be noted that it is not enough for you to have a managed SOC service, as the cyber security experts at Sapphire.net tell us. You should also do your best to find a trained and certified SOC analyst that will be able to detect and help deal with the threats that are targeting your company or organization.

Read: 5 IDEAL cyber security tips for travellers

DEVICE ENCRYPTION

Another important step that you should take when it comes to cyber security is to encrypt all the devices that are in use at your company or organization. To do that, simply ask your IT department to configure your devices in a way that will allow them to automatically start encrypting your data as soon as the device is shut down and restarted.

If possible, you should also make sure that the encryption key is never stored on the hard drive of your device or on a USB stick, but rather, physically separate from the storage or infrastructure provider. This is one of the most essential and proper cyber security measures your company take.

DATA BACKUP

Since one of the primary concerns when it comes to cyber security is the protection of valuable data. It goes without saying that you should invest in proper data backup. During your backup process, make sure that you pick a cloud storage provider that uses end-to-end encryption and features robust 256-bit AES encryption.

In addition to cloud storage, consider implementing RAID 10 (a combination of RAID 1 and RAID 0) for your on-premises data storage. RAID 10 offers both redundancy and improved performance by mirroring your data across multiple disks and striping it, ensuring that your data remains safe and accessible even if a drive fails. This dual approach of cloud backup and RAID 10 can significantly enhance your data protection strategy.

PATCH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

While it is true that you will need to install various patches in order to keep your software up-to-date, you should also make sure that you have a reliable patch management system in place. By using this system, you will be able to determine which patches are relevant and which ones aren’t. You can then schedule their installation whenever necessary.

CONTENT FILTERING

Many malicious actors use email as a means of spreading malware and phishing attacks, so if there is one way in which you can protect yourself from such threats, then it would be by investing in an effective content filtering service. This solution will allow you to block unwanted emails, avoid malware infections, and prevent phishing attacks.

TWO-FACTOR AUTHENTICATION

Another thing that you should definitely look into is two-factor authentication. In other words, you should implement a two-factor authentication system that will help verify users’ identities when they try to access your systems or applications. As a result, if someone tries to hack into your network or tamper with your data, he or she won’t be able to do so unless he or she has physical access to your mobile device.

Read: 6 IDEAL steps to better protecting your business

ANTI-MALWARE SOFTWARE

If you want to protect yourself from various types of malware (including ransomware), then there is no better option than investing in an anti-malware software solution.

It is crucial for this software to be updated every time a new threat appears on the market, as well as for it to be constantly observed by experts who know what IT network monitoring is. That being said, make sure that you don’t rely on just one solution because if your anti-malware software fails, then there might be even more problems looming ahead of you!

SPAM FILTER

Make sure that you implement a spam filter both on your email server and on your email clients (such as Outlook). By doing so, you will block most of the spam messages before they even reach your inbox; however, leave some room for legitimate emails as well!

CLOUD SECURITY

You should make sure that the data you store in the cloud is protected. Ideally, you should invest in a cloud security solution that will help you detect and block threats before they cause any harm. Opus Interactive offers tailored cloud solutions designed to prioritise security and performance, ensuring your data remains safe and accessible.

DATA LOSS PREVENTION (DLP)

Last but not least, you should also consider investing in a DLP solution that can help you prevent data loss by blocking unwanted emails, preventing sensitive documents from leaving the company’s premises, and even stopping employees from accidentally sending sensitive information to the wrong recipients.

THE BOTTOM LINE 

Cyber security is crucial in this day and age, especially if you run a business or company. So many businesses and companies have tarnished their reputations and have left many of their customers disappointed because of breaches in their personal data.

4 WAYS TO TAKE CARE OF YOURSELF AFTER A ROAD ACCIDENT

Summer is just round the bend, and the first rays of sun are starting to beam through our windscreens as we take to the open road. More people than ever will be enjoying staycations this year, and the roads look set to be busy with drivers in a hurry to holiday.

Though you might think it’s the icy roads and poor visibility of winter which are most dangerous to drivers, it’s actually the warmer, lighter months when the most accidents occur. According to the Independent, ‘’summer drivers are more likely to speed and be in accidents’’, with June the worst month for insurance claims relating to incidents on the road.

Of course, road accidents aren’t inevitable, but they can and do happen, with extra care needed in the upcoming summer months. As such, it’s important to know what to do in the event of an accident happening, particularly how to look after yourself after what can be a stressful occurrence. With that in mind, here are 4 ways to take care of yourself after a road accident.

EDUCATE YOURSELF ON WHAT TO DO IMMEDIATELY AFTER AN ACCIDENT

While crashes are rare, you never know what might happen on the road, so it’s best to educate yourself on what to do should you ever find yourself in a road accident before such an event occurs.   

The AA have compiled a useful guide on what to do immediately after a road accident that you can find here. Knowing the basics – like it being an offence to leave the scene of the collision or refuse to give your details – can save you a lot of trouble, since you’ll need to gather and provide the correct information to ensure any personal injury or insurance claims are valid. 

As the Mirror points out, “section 170 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 requires that you report the accident to the police if a driver fails to stop, or refuses to exchange details, whether there’s injury or not.” 

They also highlight that it’s a rookie error to apologise or accept blame at the scene of an accident, as this could actually be used against you later down the line. Better leave that quintessential British politeness parked at home in drive, then.

Read: 5 tips to be a better driver on the roads 

SEE A MEDIC

While you may not have any serious injuries, it’s essential that you see a medic after your accident. Even if you just have bruises, this isn’t something you should ignore, both because you might worsen any underlying injuries and the fact that you’ll want to get confirmation of any injuries from an independent medical expert in case you need to make a claim.  

So, following any road accident, check in with yourself and consider whether or not you need to visit a hospital A&E room as soon as possible and get evaluated by a doctor. If it doesn’t feel like an emergency but you’re not sure whether you should see a medical professional, call the NHS non-emergency advice line on 111.

A doctor, nurse practitioner or other medical professional, when seen face-to-face, will be able to recommend therapies and offer a timeline for recovery. What’s more, a medical report obtained shortly after the crash may be required for any insurance claims, as we mentioned.

Some people experience delayed pain after an accident. Whiplash and other injuries like numbness and back pain can hide themselves for a few days and even weeks after the incident, so keep alert to this moving forward from your accident. 

Read: How to find the right legal advice after a road accident.

LET A LAWYER TAKE CARE OF THINGS 

One of the most stressful parts of any accident is dealing with damages, insurance claims and potentially being taken to court. Or, of course, having to make such claims yourself.

All this stress will do no good for your wellbeing. Instead of dealing with it all yourself, consider hiring a personal-injury lawyer who can help you with the paperwork and legal proceedings going forward.

The experts behind Reich and Binstock emphasise the need to enlist the help of a legal professional in the quickest time possible. Doing so will help you seek compensation for all losses, including the full medical and income lost costs. They also advise that you should never accept an insurer’s first settlement offer as this will have the other parties best interest in mind, not yours. 

Do be aware that if you’re making a personal injury claim, you do have three years to do so.

Read: 6 IDEAL tips for long motorbike rides in hot weather in the UK

SEEK SUPPORT 

You’ll need emotional support from loved ones after an accident. Though you may be itching to get back on the road, it’s more important that you take care of yourself and allow time to recover physically and mentally after such a stressful life event. 

In the long run, this is the most sustainable, responsible way to do things, both for yourself and for other drivers on the road. We wish you all the best!

5 CONSIDERATIONS WHEN BUYING A NEON SIGN

Perhaps we were missing raves and clubs. Or maybe Brits were just desperate to enjoy some colour in their lives. Either way, neon lighting was a huge trend last year. 

It seems like this trend is here to stay in it all its dayglo glory. According to livingetc.com, “Pinterest reported an 800 per cent increase in searches for ‘neon room’ during the last year, and the trend shows no sign of slowing down”. We’re not surprised.

Once confined to late night bars and movie theatres, this trend now has the power to add a vibrant element of interest to any home. It can be charming, fun, quirky, and most importantly, can add a touch of frivolity to any room – and that’s something we all need right now, don’t you think?.

As interior designer Jenn Feldman tells House Beautiful, “With neon lighting, you’re dealing with a medium that’s really alive and allows you to emotionally feel the presence of art in your room by physically turning it on and off”. We couldn’t have put it better ourselves. 

Going deeper, we think neon signs, in particular, are an amazing way to brighten a space, whether this is for an office, your home, a gym, or your next big event.

Whatever the reason, you’re probably wondering how to go about buying a neon sign. Not probably, you definitely are; that’s why you’re here. After all, this is a likely an unfamiliar, exciting purchase, and one which can have a big impact on your space. With the help of Neon Creations, here are 5 considerations when buying a neon sign.

MAKE SURE IT IS GENUINE NEON 

First things first; make sure the company you are using is selling genuine neon. 

Unfortunately, as neon signs grow in popularity, more and more companies attempt to sell what is claimed to be genuine neon signs, but are, in fact, LED. It should be noted that neon and LED are two separate products entirely. 

Genuine neon signs are created by teams who have mastered the skill and creativity required to heat and bend the glass tubing used to create such a sign. Making this purchase, only to find out you have bought an LED light instead, is simply disheartening. Always check the companies you choose carefully, assessing reviews and recommendations, before making that final transaction. 

PREDESIGNED OR CUSTOM MADE? 

The easiest and cheapest way to buy neon art is to buy a readymade piece. There’s a plethora of ready-to-buy neon signs out there – you just have to choose one to suit your taste, whether that’s cool or gaudy, subtle or assertive.

That said, the great thing about getting a custom made sign is that it allows you to be as creative as you like, especially in terms of the words, logos, and shapes used. Consider a phrase or inspirational quote that is near-and-dear to your heart, or an icon with particular relevance. 

Be aware that getting a neon sign manufactured to your exact requirements and specifications is usually more expensive, as costs are dependent on the overall size, font used, colour and background/casing.

If you need some inspiration, we suggest heading down to God’s Own Junkyard in Walthamstow. This North London salvage yard has a truly prodigious collection of signage from throughout the ages including an extensive range of neon signs. 

The owner was the late, great veteran neon artist Chris Bracey, who designed neon signs for Soho sex dungeons and Hollywood blockbusters alike. His works can be seen in pictures as diverse as Byzantine, Eyes Wide Shut and the first Captain America movie, amongst other showcase platforms. It’s the place where ‘neon never dies’, and will give you heaps of inspiration for your own neon sign. 

BACKING OPTIONS CAN REALLY MAKE IT POP

Of course, you will have carefully considered the colour and wording of your neon sign. Whether it be a simple UV and white sign, a ferocious red or a subtle pink, there’s a huge array of rainbow colours to choose from. However, one thing many people overlook is that buying a neon sign isn’t actually about, well, the neon sign itself. Really. 

One of the final stages of purchasing a neon sign is to choose your backing option. Most companies will offer you a number of choices, including:

  • Acrylic backings or cases
  • Faux Foliage 
  • Printed backgrounds 
  • Wooden panels 

Whatever backing you choose, this will add the perfect final touch to your neon sign creation and will help you match the piece to the overall aesthetic of your home

IT’S ALL ABOUT THE LOCATION

When choosing the location for your neon sign, it’s really important to consider where would be most appropriate for the sign to go before you have the design finalised. The creation of your sign may differ slightly depending on your choice of location; for example, external signs may need specialist installation and additional considerations. 

Think about whether it is going inside or outside, and how power will be supplied to the sign. 

CONSIDER MAKING YOUR OWN SIGN 

When it comes to furnishing your own home, there’s something really special about being involved in the creation of its contents. Whether it be reupholstering an old chair, upcycling some battered bedroom furniture or even proudly displaying a jug that you made in a pottery class years ago, having made the piece makes the item’s presence in your house all the more special. 

As such, why not make your own sign? Neon Creations offer a neon sign making workshop which includes: 

  • One to One tuition from an experienced neon glass bender (the team are able to accommodate 2 participants per workshop)
  • A brief history of neon and of Neon Creations
  • A tour of our glass shop so that you can understand the different steps of the process
  • An introduction to flames and simple bends
  • A discussion around your chosen design (the company will brief you on this prior to your visit, but a simple shape or initials would be achievable in the timescale)
  • Making the design

Could be just the ticket, don’t you think?

HOW TO STAY COOL, CALM, AND COLLECTED DURING YOUR DRIVING TEST

This just in; driving tests are currently ‘like gold dust’, with the BBC reporting that “Most centres are currently booked up until August, with a backlog of around 420,000 tests because of the pandemic”. 

Yep, you read that right; a whopping 420,000 are on the waiting list to take their test. That’s nearly half a million folk taking the bus for the foreseeable future. 

STV explains that the DVSA are urging students to be patient while it takes “steps to ease the backlog caused by the pandemic”. This includes training more examiners and making extra slots available at weekends and out of hours. 

However, they’ve stressed that students must be “test ready” when their call comes in. All of this risks adding up to extra stress for those taking the tests, with the lack of those much coveted tests meaning there is a lot of pressure for learner drivers to pass first time. If they fail, they may face an equally long wait to retake their driving test. 

The experience of learning to drive can be daunting and nerve-wracking, but the scariest part, for the majority of learner drivers, is that final practical test. With driving tests beginning to resume post-lockdown, you may be sitting at home with your test day drawing closer, and with it, you feel your nervousness rise.

Fear not. With the help of driving lesson extraordinaire Beverly Slater, here are some top tips on how to help you stay cool, calm, and collected once the big day finally arrives. 

PREPARATION IS KEY 

To ease your pre-test nerves, it is always best to prepare. Eat a good breakfast as your brain is going to need fuel to help you concentrate. It’s a good idea to skip any coffee before your test as caffeine can wreak havoc on your nerves. Swap your cup of Joe for a soothing and calming tea and stay hydrated, which will help with your concentration levels, too.

Wearing a comfortable outfit, including some suitable shoes, is also key. And to ensure you enter the test centre on the front foot, make sure you arrive there in good time to avoid rushing and any unwanted stress. 

Perhaps repeat a few mantras in the mirror in the lead up to your test, telling yourself that you’re ready. Remember, if your driving instructor believes that you’re ready to take your rest and you’re properly prepared, then have confidence in yourself that you’re ready, too. 

Your instructor will likely offer to book a lesson with you just before the test. This is highly recommended as you can go over any rules, manoeuvres and tips before the actual test. Getting behind the wheel a few hours prior to the test will also get you comfortable in the driver’s seat, particularly if you’ve not had a lesson for a while. 

KEEP IT A SECRET

For many learners, the pressure of passing the first time can make test day a much more frightening experience. Take the pressure off yourself and keep your test date a secret. There is no harm in this and if you unfortunately don’t pass, no one will have to know. Feeling as though you must pass for the approval of others will only make the nerves (and your driving) worse.  

FOCUS ON YOUR DRIVING 

Once the test begins, pay attention and listen carefully to your examiner. Remember that the actual test is very similar to a typical driving lesson; the only difference is you are being marked. Focus on the road and driving the car, not on the examiner and their marking. 

As much as you may want to know how it’s going, it is best to complete the test and let the examiner do their job; they will let you know the final results at the end of the test. Remember that if they need to stop the test for any reason, they’ll inform you, so just keep calm and carry on driving until that moment. 

Rest assured that the examiner isn’t trying to ‘catch you out’ and wait for you to make mistakes. They simply want to know if you’re competent and can drive safely on the road. 

THINK ABOUT YOUR INSTRUCTOR 

Many learners have said in the past that it might help you to pretend that you’re doing a mock test and to imagine your instructor in the passenger seat, instead of the examiner. 

Although it’s currently not allowed because of COVID-19, some learner drivers like to have their instructor sit in the back of the car for moral support during their test. If government legislation allows passengers to ride along by the time you take your test, this may be something you want to do, too. 

WHAT IF YOU DON’T PASS? 

In the event that you don’t pass your driving test, it can be very easy to beat yourself up and, inevitably, allow this to knock your driving confidence

The best thing to do is to reflect on the mistakes made during the test with your instructor and address these in new lessons. You will soon be ready to take the test again and get that all important pass mark. 

Good luck to all learner drivers with forthcoming practical tests. As much as the big day seems daunting, once it is done you will be so pleased with yourselves. Learning to drive is a huge accomplishment and a great life skill. Be proud, you have put the time and dedication into learning this valuable skill!

5 TOP TIPS FOR CREATING YOUR VERY OWN BEER GARDEN AT HOME

“God I miss the pub”. It’s a lament nearly all of us have uttered at some point during lockdown. Just being able to say “let’s go down the pub” out loud – in other words, let’s forget about what’s happening in our lives right now and lose ourselves in the bottom of a pint glass – is something we’ve all relished since April 12th. 

Is there anything better than days spent hanging out in a pub garden, laughing with friends? While we’re of course overjoyed that pub beer gardens have reopened, let’s face it; getting a seat and getting served has been tough these past few weeks.

The spontaneity of going down the boozer, footloose and fancy free, still hasn’t quite been realised. So, why not bring the pub vibes into your backyard for the next few weeks and create your own beer garden for whenever you fancy a pint? With that in mind and with an ineptly poured pint in hand, here’s our 5 top tips for creating your very own beer garden at home. 

THE VIBE

Pub gardens come in so many styles these days. From classic boozers to gastropubs, all the way to those so-called hipster joints that you find in a Hackney car park. As such, we say simply pick the vibe of your favourite beer garden and copy it.

To create the right atmosphere for your very own beer garden, it’s all about the props. Start by naming your garden pub and creating some signage. Next, dig out your Christmas lights and string up them around the garden; nothing beats that twinkle, right? Otherwise, you’re just kinda huddled round, drinking in the dark…and where’s the fun in that? 

For us, the pub picnic table is the key focal point and aesthetic of any pub garden. B&Q sell one for around £90 while Argos has a bench for a slightly more expensive £100.

Or, if you’re a dab hand at DIY, 101pallets.com explains that it’s easy to make a pallet picnic table out of recycled wooden pallets. Alternatively, invest in a couple of oak barrels and bar stools, and enjoy your garden drinks, tapas-style. Oh, and outdoor heaters or even a fire pit to stay warm are a good idea – this is the UK, after all.

GLASSWARE SMARTS

Don’t have pint glasses? Firstly, we commend you for having not stolen any from your local. Secondly, don’t think you have to rush out to buy a load of cumbersome glassware that you can’t fit in your cupboard. You know, you don’t even have to serve beers in a traditional pint glass.

Not having pint glasses at home shouldn’t stop you from hosting your own beer garden; simply serve your drinks in jam jars instead, or offer up 330ml cans of pale ale, like a trendy East London hangout would. Done. 

THE BEER 

Though we do realise we just suggested cans, the most important part of any beer garden experience is surely that lovely draught ale, freshly poured and with just the right amount of froth.

The guys at beerdrivethru.com tell us that fresh beer is the best beer, and we couldn’t agree more. They can deliver freshly-tapped and dispatched craft ales straight to your door – wherever you are in the UK, saying that their “bag-in-a-box beer is the closest to a freshly-tapped pub pint you’ll get – and you get to enjoy it from the comfort of your own home.” Cheers!

Otherwise, there are several excellent beer keg dispensers currently on the market, helping you create that pulled pint feeling from home. At the budget end of the spectrum, the Pinter At Home costs just £75, whilst the Fizzics DraftPour clocks in at £149. Or, if you’re looking to spend a little more, then the Philips Perfect Draft is a smart investment, costing £399 and being compatible with over 40 different beers. 

Now, all you have to do is get your pouring technique right. Speaking of which…

LEARN HOW TO POUR A PINT 

It’s important to be able to pour a pint correctly. The guys at beerdrivethru.com explain that “pouring a pint badly won’t just leave you with a face full of foam, it will impact the taste too”.  

Indeed, from the glass you choose and how well you’ve cleaned it, all the way to the speed and angle of your pour, so much attention to detail determines how good your pint is. According to those experts, here’s how to pour the perfect pint…

  • Start by tilting your glass to a 45-degree angle, which allows the beer to travel smoothly down the glass. A smooth flow means less air – and less air means you have more control over the foam.”
  • “As the beer reaches the lip of the glass, slowly straighten it out. At this point there should be little or no head”.
  • “Once the glass is at a 90-degree angle, pour the remainder of the beer directly into the centre – leaving a gap between the tap and the glass. Pouring from higher up allows more air into the beer and helps produce more head.”
  • “Keep pouring until the head bubbles just above the top of the glass – ideally around 1ins”
  • “Now try to keep your head on! Because the head is made up of carbon dioxide bubbles, it will dissipate as they burst – taking those all-important aromas with it. But you can slow down the process by drinking carefully and trying not to sup too much of the head in one mouthful”

READ: 4 IDEAL beer pairing tips for your summer BBQ 

THE FOOD 

Perhaps what separates a good beer garden from a great one is the snacks. We’re not saying you have to go all out with a menu of shredded jackfruit vegan burgers and the like. But rather, having just a few traditional pub staples tucked away in your freezer to heat through whenever the urge for pub grub arises is perfect for satisfying the punters. Friends, we mean friends. 

Scotch Eggs are about as ideal a snack as you can get – consider making a batch up in and freezing them so you have them on hand. Other stuff to stock in your freezer includes whitebait, chicken wings and, of course, chips. A cupboard of pork scratchings and your crisp of choice, tyrrells, kettle or both, are also important. Perhaps, even more so.

If you want to go all out, we love the idea of adding a pizza oven to complete your beer garden set up. Sure, it changes the dynamic slightly, away from boozing and to more of a foodie focus, but that might be rather nice, don’t you think?

Speaking of which, check out these tips on how to build your own pizza oven for some inspiration!

WHAT FIREWOOD CAN I USE IN THE UK? KILN DRIED WOOD EXPLAINED

If you live in the UK and you’re lucky enough to have an open fireplace, wood burning stove or even a chimenea, then you might have been alarmed to read of recent new legislation regarding your beloved open fires.

This month, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs introduced a new law heavily curbing the use of certain fuels in domestic wood burning, citing the fact that wet wood and house coal are the chief cause of a particularly harmful pollutant particle, PM2.5.

In fact, the WHO have said that PM2.5 is the most serious air pollutant for human health, and accordingly, more environmentally friendly, ‘cleaner’ fuels should now be burned.

The UK’s Environment Secretary George Eustace was keen to point out that this wasn’t a ban on wood or coal burning stoves and open fires, per se, instead saying that people should now prioritise purchasing fuel which produces less smoke. According to the BBC, ‘’Defra claims burning dry wood produces more heat and less soot than wet wood and can reduce emissions by up to 50%’’

Should you be keen to avoid firewood which has been dried using chemical seasoning, due to the health implications, then kiln-dried woods is a more sustainable, ‘clean’ option, ensuring that the wood is under the requisite 20% moisture content and also avoiding the emission of any unwanted fumes when you next have a domestic fire. 

All of this means that such firewood can be certified as ‘Ready to Burn’ by the independent, non-profit organisation Woodsure, in conjunction with DEFRA, offering reassurance that such wood is legal to burn at home without polluting yourself or the environment unduly.

If you’re wondering what firewood you can use in the UK, and you’re keen to learn more about kiln dried firewood, then read on.

SO, HOW DOES KILN DRIED WOOD WORK?

Kiln-dried firewood is dried with the aid of a kiln. The kiln lowers the moisture content by collecting steam from pipes and radiating the heat into the same atmosphere in which the wood is placed, converting the water content of the wood into vapour. Wood dried this way is not only less polluting, but it also burns more efficiently. 

There are generally two ways kiln-dried wood is packaged for home use; kindling and logs, with the former used for starting your fire and the latter for maintaining its longevity.

WOOD CALORIFIC VALUE

Consider The Wood Calorific Value (W.C.V) of your kiln dried firewood carefully.

When we say wood calorific value, what we are referring to is the amount of heat per unit of fuel. The average calorific value of a wood type is dependent on three factors; the wood density, tree species, and wood moisture content. 

The moisture content of the firewood is particular to the tree’s species and is a strong determinant of how slowly or quickly a fire will start to burn relative to how long it will stay before turning to ash. 

It should be noted that types of wood with a high resin content generally don’t boast a decent WCV and aren’t very fireplace friendly. The experts at Buyfirewooddirect.co.uk emphasise the use of kiln-dried hardwoods which are specifically cultivated to burn longer. They recommend avoiding the use of softwoods like pine, cedar, redwood, spruce, and Douglas fir in your fireplace, except for starting your fire, as softwoods make good kindling.

Wood density also affects its WCV, with hardwoods much denser than soft, and therefore more sustainable when burning. All that said, it can be harder to source decent hardwood, and as a result, it tends to be more costly.

CONSIDER THE WOOD TYPE

Hardwoods sourced from oak, birch, and ash trees are generally the most popular when considering sustainability, longevity and a decent WCV. When combined with a softwood for kindling, one of these three types of wood will bring the best results.

Kiln dried ash is perhaps the most popular choice here, due to its ease of lighting and the high amount of heat energy it produces. 

Alternatively, kiln-dried birch, with its flat uneven bark, lights quickly, too. Due to its relative thinness, kiln-dried birch lights quickly, but conversely, burns through quite quickly, too. That said, if you’re looking for a cost-effective firewood option, birch certainly does the job.

Kiln dried oak is denser, boasting a coarse texture and fantastic aroma when burnt. Though it lights slower than ash and birch, its fire burns for far longer, and with a high amount of heat, too. Because of this, oak is a fantastic firewood for using in the depths of winter, when longevity and consistent heat is essential. 

Keep that fire burning for longer by reading these 5 tips for ensuring your wood burning stove is safe and clean in 2021.

7 SECLUDED SPOTS TO VISIT ON YOUR IONIAN ISLAND HOPPING HOLIDAY

The first thing you’ll notice about the Ionian Islands is their verdancy. Sitting in stark contrast to the bright white – sometimes scorched – Cycladic and Aegean template, the Ionian Islands experience a somewhat cooler climate and heavy Winter rain, and the vibe follows suit. 

Here, it’s chilled out and laid back, but that’s not to say you won’t find beaches to recline on and sunshine to bask in amongst the area’s seven island groups. Nope, you’ll just be doing so with a backdrop of stunning forest, mountain and olive trees.

Sitting to the west of Greece and separated from Italy by the Ionian Sea, the cluster of islands has a decidedly Italian influence in its architecture, culture and cuisine, having been under both Venetian and Ottoman rule. This marriage of cultures makes for a truly fascinating, nourishing place to spend time. That said, it can get busy, but rest assured, if you’re looking to step off the beaten path, you’ll find solace and sanctuary here, too.

If you’re visiting Greece for a holiday and you’re looking to narrow down your Ionian itinerary, then you’ve come to the right place; here are 7 secluded spots to visit on your Ionian Island hopping holiday.

MOUNT PANTOKRATOR, CORFU

Corfu stakes a rightful claim as being the Greek island with perhaps the most fascinating history, but it’s the scenery here which really blows us away. Corfu’s tallest mountain peak, Mount Pantokrator, situated in the island’s northeast, is a recluse’s dream. And you did come here for seclusion, right? 

It’s also a hiker’s heaven, with breathtaking, all-encompassing views as you make your way up the summit. At the top, you’ll find the Monastery Of Pantokrator, built in the 14th Century and worth every breath taken on the ascent. At the monastery, it’s 360 degree views of the Ionian Sea and a decent appraisal of the neighbouring island of Paxos, too. Some say that you can even see Albania – just a few kilometres away – on a clear day. 

Ascending Pantokrator is no mean feat, taking around five hours each way if you start at Ipsos Beach. Alternatively, many keen walkers begin at Old Perithia (Corfu’s oldest village) from which a round trip on a quiet, untroubled path will take around half a day.

GIALOS BEACH, LEFKADA

Gialos Beach on Lefkada is one of the longest stretches of sand overlooking the Ionian Sea and is perhaps the island’s most peaceful beach. The west coasts of all of the Ionian Islands are particularly noteworthy for their deep, cyanic shades of blue, and Gialos is no exception; the water is just lovely here.

Accessible through the village of Athani, some parts of Gialos do retain a lively atmosphere, with several bars and restaurants serving the beach. That said, there are several coves and bays undisturbed by human activity of any kind. As such, Gialos is well known as Lefkada’s best naturist beach. Be warned, however, that it gets windy here, with all the risks to your nudism that poses.

ANGELOKASTRO, CORFU

Not to be outdone by Pantokrator, which we previously mentioned, Corfu’s Castle of the Angel, Angelokastro, stands at the top of another tall, treacherous summit. If you’re up for seclusion and serenity on this famous island, then rest assured that the climb to Angelokastro separates the wheat from the chaff, make no mistake.

Starting at Paleokastritsa beach, the hike to Angelokastro takes around three hours, and the paths are rugged, to put it mildly, but you’ll be richly rewarded at the peak with sheer, dramatic views of the sea below. Alternatively, you can drive or take a bus up to the gates of the Byzantine castle.

The adjacent village of Krini is worth a visit whilst you’re up here; there are some premium olive oils and liquors for sale in some of the village’s family-run shops. Then, all you have to worry about is the clamber back down with all your souvenirs in hand!

Be aware that the castle isn’t open on Mondays, and closes at 3pm on every other day of the week.

MYRTOS BEACH, KEFALONIA

The water at Kefalonia’s Myrtos beach is so blue that many visitors believe some trickery is at work. Don’t worry; this stunning, deep azure is because of the adjacent white cliff’s sediment depositing itself in the waters. No harm done, but plenty of visual intrigue won!

Flanked by two mountains, Agia Dynati and Kalon Oros, Myrtos is one of the most iconic stretches of white sand anywhere within the Ionian Islands cluster, but despite its high acclaim and photogenic nature, the beach remains largely peaceful and quiet, with sun loungers arranged in an orderly way and the sand never too heaving.

The tranquil nature of the beach is perhaps due to its fairly prohibitive accessibility; a real perk if you’re seeking seclusion! The guys at Freelance Villas, who rent quality private villas on Kefalonia, elaborate; ‘’At the end of a winding road…the beach is located between the vertiginous lower slopes of two enchanting mountains, the 900-meter Kalon Oros and Agia Dynati, north of the island.’’ 

Make the effort to reach Myrtos through that winding road and between those mountains, and trust us; you’ll be richly rewarded.

LAKKA BAY, PAXOS

The island group of Paxos is the Ioanian’s smallest, and because of this, it benefits from an exclusivity and seclusion unrivalled elsewhere. The northern fishing village of Lakka Bay is simply stunning; a horseshoe-shaped bay with a verdant backdrop of olive and cypress groves.

Lakka Bay itself is populated with a few traditional tavernas and genial bars, as well as two beaches, Kanoni and Harami, boasting sun loungers and water sports. That said, for something more secluded, there are three beaches just off the fishing village which are gloriously tranquil, and only accessible on foot; do make sure you check out Orkos, Arkoudaki and Glyfada if it’s seclusion you seek. 

GERAKAS BEACH, ZANTE

18km south of the capital, Gerakas beach is one of Zante’s most attractive, with an undisturbed, unspoilt vibe made so because it’s part of the Zakynthos Marine Park, which protects the Caretta-Caretta turtle’s breeding and nesting.

From a half hour prior to sunset to a half hour after sunrise, tourists are forbidden from entering the area. During the permitted hours, however, this is one serene spot, with golden sand, scattered rock formations and a large cove with crystal clear water and great swimming opportunities. 

Read: 5 of the best beaches in Zante

CAVE OF THE NYMPHS, ITHACA

We end our tour of the Ionian Islands in Ithaca’s Cave of the Nymphs, because…where else? Not only of mythological significance, as this is where Odyessiss hid the gifts of Phaeacians upon his return to Ithaca, it’s also a geological wonder, full of stalactites and the subject of many archaeological studies. 

Sitting at 200 metres above sea level overlooking Dexa beach and commonly referred to as Marmarospilia, you can only enter the cave via a ladder’s descent of ten metres. This one is not for the faint-hearted but for those keen on mystique and adventure, the Cave of the Nymphs is a fascinating place.

The Greek islands aren’t all about secluded beaches and mountain hikes, however. We’re also pretty enamoured with the food! Check out these tips on the IDEAL foodie day out in Mykonos or these 5 tips for foodies visiting Santorini for some satisfying, satiating pointers.

5 OF THE BEST WAYS TO ENJOY THE BENEFITS OF THE OFFICE WHILE WORKING FROM HOME

‘Benefits of the real office’? What, with the two hour commute, the boss breathing down your neck, the aroma of a colleague’s tuna sandwiches all afternoon and the soul destroyingly narrow range of hot drinks? Nah.

Not everyone agrees. Whilst so many elements of home working have been wonderful, and we can’t imagine ever going back to the office full time, many office workers are, in fact, keen to return to the central office space, at least partially.

A study published in Business Leader in March 2021 reported that more than two thirds of respondents were keen to return to the office. That said, the overwhelming majority said they wanted greater flexibility in their hours.

Indeed, since the beginning of the pandemic, businesses around the world have embraced flexible working arrangements which seemed inconceivable pre-covid. Now, many employers recognise that it just makes good business sense to provide flexible working opportunities for their staff. 

Many businesses have moved completely to remote working and have said goodbye to their office spaces for good. Others are reducing their office space and will ask employees to come into the office a couple of times a week.

Working from home allows the employee to have more autonomy, self management over their time. It also demonstrates that companies value and trust their employees, while giving them the opportunity to achieve that much coveted ‘work/life balance’ .

That said, not having a workplace outside of the home brings up its share of struggles. Employees might find it hard to stay productive or separate their work and personal lives if everything is done at home. 

Should you be keen to combine the productivity and focus of the office with the comfort and convenience of home working, then you’ve come to the right place. Here are 5 of the best ways to enjoy the benefits of the office when working from home.

GET DRESSED

It may seem like a pretty obvious suggestion, but you might be surprised by how many people don’t get fully dressed when they work from home. Full disclosure: we type this whilst wearing a tracksuit.

But if you want to be as focused as possible on your daily tasks, many productivity experts agree that it pays to wear the right clothes to work. While this doesn’t necessarily mean suiting up (although that will make you feel more like you’re at the office), it does perhaps mean giving the pyjamas a miss. Sometimes, the feeling of those comfortable clothes can disrupt a focused mindset, and suddenly, you’re sprawled on the episode watching ‘just one more episode of Friends’.

So, to start the day off right, try to find the best balance between dressing professionally and being comfortable, helping to define work-life boundaries clearly. Equally as important, we think, is to transition back out of your work clothes as soon as the working day is done. 

BE ON A WORKDAY VIDEO CALL

Frightening levels of surveillance or a modern way to participate in the ebb and flow of office banter all day? You decide.

Though businesses have been using video conferencing services to conduct meetings for a while now, some have started to have a central video call ‘hub’ turned on all day, for those keen to log on and participate in chatter, more formal conversation and feel more connected to their colleagues.

Of course, once this becomes compulsory, red flags should be raised about your employer, but as an opt-in/opt-out idea, it makes a lot of sense, particularly for those feeling isolated and less engaged with their work whilst working from home.

Having everyone on a video call during the day, or scheduling a certain time of day to do so, helps recreate the experience of being in an office. It might be a little unnerving knowing that all of your colleagues will see you each day, but it’s virtually no different from being in the workplace. 

STICK TO STRUCTURED BREAKS

When the sofa is in your eyeline and unadulterated Instagram scrolling just a closed tab away, the temptation to take breaks little and often can be overwhelming. The danger is that the whole day can be consumed by a curious limbo, halfway between working and relaxing but never in a fully focused state of either.

As such, if issues with concentration are afflicting you, it’s vital that you stick to structured breaks to mimic the central office environment as best you can and to mitigate those distractions which are ever present in the home office. 

That’s not to say that breaks don’t matter. On the contrary; it’s more important than ever that you make them count. So, take yourself away from your screen, perhaps even grab a few minutes of sunshine, and give your brain and your eyes a rest from working. Eat your lunch in a dedicated space away from your desk, and take your tea breaks there, too!

If you smoke, there’s a danger of smoking more than usual, with many reporting the temptation to break for a smoke has risen since they’ve been working remotely. Some have suggested vaping may be a (relatively speaking) safer alternative.

Experts at the NHS agree, reporting that ‘’A major UK clinical trial published in 2019 found that, when combined with expert face-to-face support, people who used e-cigarettes to quit smoking were twice as likely to succeed as people who used other nicotine replacement products, such as patches or gum.’’

RECREATE YOUR OFFICE DESK

Regardless of how big or small your home is, you need to dedicate a space within it that is exclusively for your work. This place will be set up in such a way that draws strict distinctions, both physical and metaphorical, between you and your living space, putting you in a focused working mood as soon as you sit down at your desk. The more you make the area feel like it’s part of the office, the easier your brain should find it to enter working mode. Sitting on the sofa won’t do anything for your concentration levels, nor your back, after all. 

Try to recreate your office space as faithfully as possible, even going so far as to change some of the surroundings if you can. Place the same photos of loved ones on your desk as you had at the office (even if you’re enjoying their company in real life during every working day now!), and ensure you have the same technology, such as a Bluetooth mouse and keyboard, which makes working at your computer as ergonomically comfortable as possible. And that tuna sandwich which your colleague always used to eat? Why not open a tin and place it on your desk each day to mimic the aroma?

SET SENSIBLE HOURS FOR FLEXIBLE WORKING

People were asking for remote working opportunities long before the pandemic arrived. That’s because they wanted to take advantage of the greater flexibility that such a change allowed, and elements of home working have been wonderful for so many.

It’s true that working outside of the office can make it easier to balance personal chores with job commitments, especially if employers are happy to let you work when you want. However, it’s important not to get too carried away with the flexibility, and allow your work to carry over late into the evening.

If your hours are all over the place, not only will your day lack proper structure, but you won’t necessarily be around at the same time as your colleagues to communicate and collaborate. 

Ideally, try to keep to regular working hours as much as possible so that you’re not cut off from colleagues and also not being asked to work for longer than you’re contracted for. 

THE BOTTOM LINE

Remote working offers many benefits and for many, a much needed boost to the latter part of the ‘work/life’ balance. That said, for some, focus and concentration have suffered. But by keeping to regular hours, including breaks, and keeping engaged with colleagues from afar, you can enjoy the benefits of both the home office and the central one. 

6 POPULAR NATURAL REMEDIES FOR STRESS RELIEF

Ideal for those looking to take back control of their mindset.

Last month, the Guardian reported on a phenomenon which psychologists have termed ‘pandemic burnout’, warning that the latest lockdown has been particularly tough on the nation’s mental health. This has been characterised by a ‘’period of sustained stress similar to overwork, which has prompted symptoms such as fatigue’’, made worse by uncertainty over when restrictions will be lifted and a dawning realisation that COVID-19 might be around for the long haul.

One thing’s for certain; this sense of uncertainty isn’t going away, with even the government’s ‘road map’ to freedom now under threat of derailment. If you sense the onset of pandemic burnout and stress approaching, then it’s best to be proactive and tackle this thing head on, before listlessness and a lack of motivation strike. With that in mind, here are 6 popular natural remedies for stress relief, IDEAL for those looking to take back control of their mindset.

RECONNECT WITH THE NATURAL WORLD

The UK’s leading mental health charity, Mind, recommend reconnecting with the natural world in order to reduce stress and improve your wellbeing. And honestly, after a year of largely being stuck indoors, this is music to our ears.

They go on to list several ways in which nature can benefit your mental health, including mood improvement, reduction of stress and anger, and helping you feel more relaxed. And that’s what you’re here for, right? 

Reconnecting with the natural world needn’t mean undertaking an outward bounds, 7 day hike which Bear Grylls would struggle to complete, but rather, simply making the time to spend a few moments outdoors each day. Now the weather is warming up and the evenings are getting lighter, why not endeavour to take your lunch break in a park or enjoy a brisk walk after work through some greenery? Research published by Cornell University in 2020 found that even 10 minutes in a natural setting can lessen the effects of both physical and mental stress. Every little helps!

AEROBIC EXERCISE

During tough times, it’s especially important to remember just how hugely, immeasurably beneficial exercise is, for both the body and mind, with the NHS recommending 150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity a week, to boost mood, health and wellbeing, as well as keeping a whole host of issues at bay, including stress.

Now that Spring has sprung, why not incorporate the previous advice to reconnect with the natural world with this suggestion to workout, by taking your daily exercise outdoors?  If you’ve been struggling to find the motivation to exercise recently, then perhaps you could use this change in the weather as a catalyst to restart your fitness regime.

AVOID UNHEALTHY FORMS OF STRESS RELIEF

When we’re feeling stressed and overwhelmed, it’s a sad truth that the quickest, most efficient escapes from this feeling are also the most unhealthy in the long run. Whether you find yourself reaching for a glass of wine, the takeaway menu or a cigarette after a tough day, it seems that succumbing to vices in times of stress has increased dramatically in the past year. 

Alcohol responsibility charity Drinkaware recently warned that ‘’lockdown level drinking could have (a) lasting impact as research reveals worrying drinking trends’’. The NHS agree, cautioning that ‘’the most unhelpful thing you can do is turn to something unhealthy to help you cope, such as smoking or drinking’’.

So, one of the most natural remedies for stress relief is to keep an eye on those vices, identifying the causes of stress and therefore, the triggers for such unhealthy habits. When the temptation strikes, instead look to nature, exercise or meditation for immediate stress relief. Speaking of which…

MEDITATION

One of the most misunderstood ways to reduce stress and increase your wellbeing is meditation. While many people practice it, meditation still has a reputation for being difficult, time-consuming, faddish and simply not actionable in our busy, hectic lives.

This is far from the truth. While there are many forms of meditation, some of which take hours of deep practice to master, some are as simple as sitting quietly for a few moments, allowing your thoughts to slow and your perspective to gain clarity. 

Why not start with a simple five-minute sit down in a quiet, distraction-free space, such as your bedroom or a park bench? Simply sitting still, observing your breath and listening to your thoughts and worries can have a potentially powerful effect on your overall stress levels. In fact, after just 8 weeks of regular practice, scientists found a significant reduction of amygdala area of practitioner’s brains, which plays a major role in stress and anxiety.

If you’re wondering how to get started, then check out these 5 IDEAL steps to better mindful meditation

A HEALTHY DIET & VITAMIN SUPPLEMENTS

Your diet also plays a crucial role in mindset management, and there are several foods which have been linked to stress reduction. According to the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, via Everyday Health, foods containing Omega-3 have been shown to reduce stress and anxiety when enjoyed as part of a balanced diet. Avocados, oily fish such as salmon and mackerel, nuts and seeds all contain generous amounts of the stuff. If you feel like you’re not getting enough Omega-3 in your diet, through conventional means, supplements are available.

Fermented foods high in probiotics and healthy gut bacteria, such as kimchi, sauerkraut, yoghurt and miso, may also help relieve stress; no wonder they call your gut the ‘second mind’. Again, supplements are available should you not relish the rich, complex tang of such foods.

In recent years, a growing number of people have also been using CBD oil after various reports on its potential for stress relief. Though studies are ongoing and no conclusive evidence yet found, some links have been drawn between the product and the alleviation of some mental health issues. 

Always consult with your GP or nutritionist before adding CBD to your diet.

HERBAL TEAS

Finally, an ancient, natural remedy for stress relief, herbal teas are a popular household choice across the world for those looking to enjoy the potential benefits of various essential oils on mood and mindset. Some of the best herbal teas for stress relief include peppermint, chamomile, lavender, kava and valerian, though it should be noted that scientific opinion is divided on just how effective these actually are in aiding relaxation.

Part of the joy, though, is in the process, and taking a minute out of your busy schedule to sit and savour a cup of aromatic, warming tea certainly won’t do any harm!

*This article is not intended to replace medical advice, diagnosis or treatment given by a qualified health professional. Instead, this article only provides information, not advice. For any medical enquiries, always consult your GP first*

6 IDEAL BEGINNER’S TIPS ON DINING OUT IN SOHO AND CENTRAL LONDON

Looking for the best restaurants in Soho and Central London? Concerned about prohibitive restaurant prices? Wondering how to bag a seat (or stool) at one of the top dining hotspots in the area? 

With Soho largely pedestrianised and many of our favourite dining spots currently spilling out into the street, as Spring moves into Summer and the UK opens up after its third lockdown, the prospect of dining out in London offers new and exciting opportunities in the coming months.

The West End is home to some of the best restaurants in the UK. There are so many truly terrific restaurants it’s hard to know where to begin. For the uninitiated and the visitors, here’s some advice on making the most of the fantastic eating options here; these 6 IDEAL beginner’s tips on dining out in Soho and Central London.

BE PREPARED TO QUEUE 

First things first, Soho at anytime of year is busy. But now, with restaurants reopening and the clamour for a table in the sunshine hotting up, it’s essential that you call ahead to see if the restaurant is taking bookings or accepting walkins. Then, accept that queuing for a restaurant in central London is part and parcel of the experience.

If you want to be where it’s at London food-wise, then I’m afraid some standing in line will be involved. You could either write this off as an unnecessary annoyance that you’ll have no part of or you could recognise its advantages. Take the former and Hoppers, Bao, Barrafina, Kiln, Padella (a roll call of some of the most popular places in central London right now) are usually off limits.

No reservations means that you can go to some of the best places in town on a whim, as long as you can stand (ahem) the wait. The much maligned system also creates a buzz which is impossible not to get caught up in. These places also tend to the cheaper end of the spectrum, and usually trade in small plates – meaning you can sample a good selection of offerings once you’ve parked your bottom. 

All that said, many previously proudly ‘no reservations’ restaurants are now taking them, in light of coronavirus restrictions and the necessity for a little added caution and security. This could be your chance to ‘skip’ the queue!

TAKE A SEAT AT THE BAR 

Whilst most of the trendiest, hippest foodie hangouts are booked up months in advance, many offer bar seating and a reduced menu, enabling you to sample some of the place’s famous snacks and smaller dishes, all for a significantly reduced price. Take advantage of this – you don’t need a reservation and you can sample some of the restaurant’s classic dishes without having to indulge in a time and wallet consuming tasting menu.

WHERE TO EAT?

Next, that all important question of where the best restaurant Soho has to offer might be.

Soho has so many brilliant restaurants to satisfy any craving you may have. Some of our favourite places include Kiln for spicy, pungent Thai food with bar seating that overlooks hot, ceiling-licking flames. Barrafina on Dean Street is ideal for tapas, with bar-stool seating only and a former no reservations policy (since COVID, you are now able to book some parts of the restaurant) that makes you feel blessed to nab a seat. Here, the simplicity of the menu stays true to its Barcelona-bistro inspiration, with a focus on fresh seafood cooked and presented, zero-frills. If you’re looking for sushi with a difference, then Sticks ‘n’ Sushi is pretty great!

Hoppers offers Sri Lankan curries, dosas, the hopper itself (a kind of pancake) and more – all of exotic, heady, just-off-centre spicing and playful delivery. They have a sister restaurant at St Christopher’s place and up in Kings Cross if you can’t get a seat at the mothership. If you’re looking for a quick bite, Bao is always a winner – the confit pork bao, with crispy shallots and XO sauce is as iconic a dish as the capital offers. 

MAKE SURE YOUR PHONE IS CHARGED 

Navigating your way around Central London can be hellish, and Soho, in particular, is a warren of streets. To find the best restaurants with room during this undoubtedly busy time, you’ll need charge to wait for that all important phone call. 

Finding a charging point can be an equal annoyance, but you certainly don’t want to be left phoneless and relying on those freestanding urban maps to get you to the nearest restaurant. Best to carry one of those tiny power packs with you instead. 

A PRE-DINNER DRINK

If you (you will) have to wait around for your meal, you’re going to need to find a bar or pub to fill the time in between. Luckily, Soho is dotted with proper old school pubs which have a tale or two to tell.

Timeout explains that “Some of London’s pubs date back as far as the 1600s (the jury’s still out over London’s oldest pub) and they’ve gathered a few tales to tell along the way. Over hundreds of years they’ve seen all sorts, from pirates and smugglers at The Prospect of Whitby to Shakespeare at The George Inn. Look beyond the cosy fireplaces and wonky timber beams – there are some truly weird and wonderful backstories to London’s historic boozers.” 

It’s worth looking up the nearest boozer to your restaurant of desire before, this way you won’t waste time searching for one, only to have to down your pint the moment the restaurant calls you. 

If cocktails are more your thing, then Swift on Old Compton Street has been voted as one of top 50 best cocktail bars in the UK. Bar Termini, also on Old Compton Street, does a killer negroni. If espresso martinis are more your thing, the head to Grind on Beak Street. 

While cocktail bars like Simons and Be-at-one offer cheap buy-one get one free cocktails at happy hour, best to avoid these places if you’re looking for a quiet pre-dinner drink. 

EATING OUT FOR LESS 

There are some jaw-droppingly good set lunch deals going at Michelin rated restaurants across town. Hop over to the theatre district for a show; pre-theatre dinners are also a bargain – many central London restaurants like Cafe Murano offer two courses for around the £20 mark if you’re keen on dining early. Noble Rot Soho offers a three course menu for the same price, and is just fantastic.

Alternatively, chef Jason Atherton’s Michelin starred Social Eating House offers a three course price fixe menu on weekdays between 17:45 and 18:30, allowing you to sample one of the best restaurants in Central London for a relative steal. 

Those are some of our favourites; how about yours?

5 TIPS FOR HOSTING THE PERFECT DINNER PARTY IN JUNE

In just over a month, indoor gatherings of up to six people (or two households) will be permitted once again. Then, a little over a month later, on June 21st, all restrictions on social contact look likely to be lifted; and keen dinner party hosts all over the country can’t wait!

These house-proud, cooking-mad hosts have been honing their skills during the latest lockdown, investing in new crockery, trying out new kitchen gadgets and acing their online sommelier courses, all in anticipation of this moment.

To make every second count, from the first canape to the farewell drink, read on; here are 5 tips for hosting the perfect dinner party in June.

FIRSTLY, CHECK CURRENT RESTRICTIONS

The most essential tip for hosting a fabulous dinner party in June is to check that it’s actually allowed to go ahead at all and is not in breach of any current coronavirus guidelines, restrictions or laws. There’s nothing glamorous or ‘underground’ about hosting an illicit soiree, and doing so could endanger your guests and incur you a financial punishment. 

Should the UK’s vaccine rollout continue at pace and coronavirus case numbers remain low, then June 21st is the key date when dinner parties of above six will be permitted. To keep up to date with current government guidelines, check out their dedicated ‘Coronavirus restrictions: what you can and cannot do’ page.

If in any doubt of what feels most cautious and responsible, hosting outside is generally considered a safer bet.

MAKE USE OF WHAT’S IN SEASON…

With all those caveats now in place, it’s time to decide on a menu. After such an extended period stuck indoors, dining out on comfort food and takeaways, it seems prescient – hopeful, even – to celebrate the Summer seasons with your menu. Fortunately, Britain is blessed with some fabulous seasonal produce in June, with light, green vegetables, plentiful shellfish and the sweetest of fruits all at their finest. 

Creating a menu around the UK’s freshest Summer produce, then, seems to write itself; artichokes, asparagus, broad beans, peas, fennel, Jersey Royals, runner beans…how good does that all sound? Throw in some locally caught whole fish, grilled to perfection, or a whole joint of meat for the carnivores in the group, and your dinner party menu feels almost poetic. It certainly sings of better times ahead, don’t you think?

For dessert, British fruit is arguably at its peak in June, with strawberries, gooseberries, raspberries and even elderflower all on song. In fact, even your drinks can be inspired by the seasons…

…AND THAT INCLUDES THE DRINKS

Alongside food, most people have quite specific tastes when it comes to drinks. Whether alcoholic or not, it always makes sense to provide a range of refreshments for people to choose from, and who can resist some carefully crafted cocktails and mocktails using that seasonal British fruit we just mentioned? The BBC has a great roundup of Summer cocktail recipes here; do check it out.

The wine you serve – non-alcoholic versions included – should ideally pair thoughtfully with the food on offer. Knowing how to pair your wine with the food, as well as the correct temperature to serve it and even which glasses to use, are all complete catnip to foodies.

CREATE A VARIED MENU

Of course, aside from servings of plenty of seasonal produce, the menu needs to make sense, with a rhythm and nuance all of its own.

We’ve all seen that episode of Come Dine With Me or Dinner Date, where a well-meaning host serves a Thai starter followed by a roast dinner with chocolate filled tacos to finish. Or worse, three courses of chicken, including dessert! Honestly, there’s an episode…

To impress those foodie friends of yours and truly stake your claim as being the host with the most, it’s essential that you maintain some synergy between courses. This is most easily (and deliciously) realised by sticking to the cuisine of one country or even one region for the entire menu. 

As the party experts at Poptop so sagely advise, you should also strive for a balanced rhythm to your menu. If your starter is protein-heavy, make sure that the main course is a little lighter. Should the dessert contain lashings of cream, the other courses should be less dependant on fat to carry flavour.

Alternatively, you could allow a looser style of dinner party, with finger food and few sharing plates, allowing people to help themselves. Buffet-style arrangements are great for this, enabling you to save time and money while still offering a range of food diverse enough to cater to all whims and wants.

DECORATE THE TABLE

Hey, let’s wring this seasonal theme out for all its worth, shall we? Setting your table with seasonal flowers which are at their best and brightest during June can be a great way to add a special touch to your dinner party

Summer sees Marigolds, Sunflowers, Iris and Aster looking particularly spectacular. Bringing the scents of Summer, these seasonal flowers are the perfect way to synergise that theme we keep pushing!

SET A BEAUTIFUL TABLE

People don’t expect a full-on luxury experience with starched white table cloths, Royal Copenhagen crockery and the latest Murano glasses when they go to a dinner party – in fact, that can be pretty awkward. 

But that shouldn’t mean you can’t create a ‘high end’ atmosphere, and one of the quickest routes to doing just that is through an elegant table setting.

Alongside the floral decorations on your table, you also have to think about the plates, glasses, and cutlery being used. If you have special sets of these items, it can be worth bringing them out to give everyone a fine dining-esque experience. It’s always worth thinking about as many options as possible with this, with tumblers being good for soft drinks, and carefully chosen wine glasses and flutes being best for wine and champagne.

Check out these tips on how to create the IDEAL wine bar experience at home for some fascinating insights into choosing the right glassware to show off your wine.

Now we’ve equipped you with all the know-how you need for a fantastic dinner party, can we assume that our invitation’s in the post?

5 Ideal Places To Surf In Portugal

Beyond the beaches, the golf and the pasta del nata, Portugal’s best offering is perhaps shaped by the wind and water – the world beating waves for all year round surfing. Indeed, the surf in Portugal is as good as it gets and attracts some of the planet’s best.  It’s a 365 days a year activity in Portugal, with a diverse and natural coastline, exceptional climate, and pristine water offering waves of every kind for everyone – be it a beginner or a professional. So, with the help of the Official Tourism Board for Portugal, here are 5 IDEAL places to surf in Portugal 

PENICHE (SUPERTUBOS)

Peniche and the sea are inseparable. It’s one of the largest traditional fishing ports in Portugal and a major Atlantic hub for maritime-tourist activities. The town is the home of Supertubos – arguably Portugal’s most famous wave. The “Supertubos” (super tubes) beach is known for its large tubular waves and is a perfect spot for experienced surfers. If you’re a beginner surfer, the Cantinho da Baia beach is a better bet. Before heading to the beach, your visit to Peniche should include a walk through the historic centre. Besides the Nossa Senhora dos Remédios Sanctuary, the São Pedro and Misericórdia Churches, the Peniche Fort is a must-see.

ERICEIRA

Originally known as a quaint fishing and seaside community, Ericeira is still very much untouched by major tourism. It holds a quintessentially Portuguese allure, catering mostly to locals and avid surfers, providing an excellent value for money and a lovely place to visit all year round – sitting just 50 minutes away by car from Lisbon.

World famous for its diversity of waves, Ericeira is one of Portugal’s most popular surfing locations, with an array of beaches capable of hosting those of varying skill levels. It’s ideal for seasoned and novice surfers and paired with its cultural charm, it’s a great destination for families. For the seasoned surfers, Ribeira d’Ilhas is an excellent choice with easily accessible facilities and has hosted several rounds of the ASP surfing World Tour championships.

If you’re taking a more family-oriented approach, Praia do Sul is an excellent option and is just 6 minutes from Ericeira by car. A more developed beach with gentle waves makes it a lovely option for those with little ones. Despite being known for its pristine coastline by day, Ericeira offers incredible nightlife, too, with trendy lounges, fabulous bars and excellent cuisine.

NAZARE

Golden coastlines galore, Nazaré is one of the most popular seaside resorts in Portugal, and just one and a half hours drive from Lisbon. Steeped in tradition, this historic seaside town has reinvented itself to support the growing tourism industry but not at the expense of its heritage. Adorned with cobbled streets and converted fisherman’s houses, Nazaré is both wonderfully accommodating and uniquely charming. But you’re here to the waves, right? Globally renowned as a go-to destination for big waves caused by a large underwater canyon, it offers ideal conditions for all levels of surfers. The canyon region is strictly reserved for top pros attempting a world record, though.

The beach also offers excellent spots for spectators. The ideal time to see or surf big waves at Nazaré is between the months of October and March while the summer months are ideal for novice and semi-professional wave seekers. For those who are looking for a more relaxed experience, São Martinho do Porto provides much calmer waters and sits just 20 minutes from Nazaré, with the aptly named “Praia das Crianças” (children’s’ beach) perfect for families. 

CASCAIS (CARCAVELOS)

Once the go-to retreat for Portugal’s upper classes, Cascais is now revered for its surfing prowess. Playing host to a variety of cultural spectacles including luxurious buildings, a bustling centre and quaint museums, Cascais makes a perfect choice for anyone wishing to enjoy both an active and cultured visit.

Located on the south coast is a fantastic 2km stretch of variating coastline that welcomes surfers of all levels and abilities, with the waves best between the months of May to September. Less than 30 minutes away, the nearby town of Carcavelos and its beachside (Praia de Carcavelos) has seen it become a local hub for wave-chasing tourists.

Praia do Guincho is another popular Atlantic beach located about 5kms from Cascais city centre and offers intense surfing waves and ideal conditions for kitesurfing or windsurfing. With dramatic scenery, the beach is perfect for those who seek nature’s raw untamed power. It takes less than 50 minutes to drive down from Lisbon and can serve as simply a day trip if the mood takes you to leave the city.

ALGARVE (SAGRES AND LAGOS)

Surrounded by idyllic scenery, the Algarve has put itself firmly on the map as Portugal’s flagship tourist destination. Its ability to cater to a variety of visitor tastes and whims makes it a perfect location for any activity.

If you’re just starting out or want a surfing experience for the whole family, one location worth noting is Lagos. With a host of tourist activities available, this quaint seafaring town is just one hour from Faro and provides ample opportunity for families with surfing schools on offer during the day and lively local venues for the evening.

For those who are looking for a pure surfing trip, Sagres, on the western tip of Portugal, is your best bet. This historic town is the perfect place for anyone who really wants to pit themselves against the elements. The coastline and waves of Sagres are much livelier, which has seen it become a highly popular destination for surfers. Praia do Tonel, Praia da Mareta, Praia da Baleeira and Praia do Martinhal are wonderful beaches within a walking distance from central Sagres with glorious sand and waves.

6 BENEFITS OF EATING LOCAL PRODUCE TODAY

In a 2020 study published by American convenience store news company CStore Decisions, it was revealed that over three quarters of respondents ‘’would be willing to pay up to 20% more for local food’’. Reasons cited included the apparent health benefits and an effort to live more sustainably, and who are we to argue?   

And argue we won’t; instead, let’s take a deeper dive into those nutritious, delicious benefits. Here are 6 benefits of eating local produce today.

GROWERS CAN TELL YOU THE ORIGINS

We’re often told we are what we eat. If so, then it makes sense to find out how the food we’re eating is grown. This is by no means an easy feat, especially if our food is made by an international producer. We’re often led to rely on what’s written on the label or a company’s website about the origins of our food, which can be hard to trace or identify when it’s somewhere far flung. 

On the flip side, if you’re sourcing your food from a local supplier, then you’re able to ask questions about how your food was grown. In fact, you might even be able to go and see where it was grown with your own eyes.

If you’re considering purchasing meat from a local farmer, you’re able to ask them how the animal was reared, their diet and whether they were given any pharmaceuticals. You want to ensure that you’ve purchased high quality meat for several reasons, including ensuring the animal was healthy and looked after. You also want to make sure that what you’re eating isn’t full of chemicals or has been exposed to cross-contamination. 

You can also ask about the quality of soil your vegetables were grown in and even discover the amount of water used to grow them! Knowledge is power, as they say, and a wealth of knowledge is health of knowledge, as they perhaps don’t say. But should.

SEASONAL PRODUCE

Eating local produce means you have to eat seasonally. This is no bad thing. The benefits of eating with seasonality in mind are endless. Firstly, taste. Items in season, whether asparagus in May, grouse in August or peaches in September, just taste so much better. They are bright, vibrant and more nutritionally sound. Secondly, it’s economically savvy. Ingredients at their best are plump and, pound-for-pound, tend to represent better value for money. 

Many restaurants adjust their menus if they’re sourcing ingredients from local suppliers because of this very reason. This means that their menus change in accordance with what’s fresh and at its best throughout the year, which brings a different aspect to their cuisine as the seasons change. This is no different for a person who opts for local home grown produce, allowing the homecook to respond to seasonality with fresh, nutritious plates of food. Shopping and cooking this way also encourages a greater variety on the plate – everyone’s a winner!

As fruit and vegetables taste so much better in season, you’ll be moved to cook with them more, leading to a healthier diet. All in all, it’s a no brainer. Shopping with thoughtfulness to seasonality will mean you don’t buy a glut of unripe, tasteless tomatoes in early Spring or strawberries in Winter so sharp that they end up in the bin. Moreover, an obvious advantage is you’ll never become complacent with the same produce because the chances are you won’t be able to get it throughout the year – yep, we’ve all heard chefs enthusing about the shortness of asparagus season! 

LOCAL PRODUCE CARRIES LESS NEED FOR PRESERVATIVES 

Generally, the further away your food comes from, the more processes, preservatives and packaging it’s required to get to your home. This can have a big impact on a product’s freshness and vitality.

Commercial farmers tend to use more chemicals in their harvesting of crops, especially as they may be transported around the world and need to retain their freshness. Locally grown produce doesn’t require the same chemicals or preservatives as imported produce. 

Don’t forget you can ask your local supplier about this and what type of repellant they use to deter insects or other pests that will try to feed on their produce. You won’t be able to ask questions like this about imported produce. 

There are several labels and certifications you can look for to ensure that your meat, fish, fruit and vegetables have been raised, fished, grown and shipped in as sustainable a way as possible. Check out Compassion In World Farming’s excellent guide to food labelling here for more.

REDUCE FOOD MILES

Purchasing local food means less distance to obtaining the product, thus reducing the steps in the distribution chain, the air miles necessary, and ultimately, your own carbon footprint. This means there is generally less environmental waste and a lower carbon footprint to the produce which arrives on your plate. Additionally, less food is wasted because of a reduction in transportation, waiting at distribution centres or it not being purchased at your local supermarket, all of which may lead to spoilage. 

FULL OF FLAVOUR AND NUTRIENTS 

Locally grown food is often harvested when it’s at its most ripe, unlike imported food that has to be picked earlier to take into consideration their journey to your local supermarket. If you’re eating locally sourced food then chances are they’re often sold at markets within twenty-four hours of being picked. Due to the shorter time between harvest and sale, local produce is more likely to retain its nutrients than imported items. These are often left sitting at distribution centres after their flight and before they get to your supermarket.

Home grown produce is also more nutritious because of the relative lack of chemicals, including pesticides and herbicides, used on them. 

SUPPORTS THE LOCAL ECONOMY AND COMMUNITY

When you purchase a locally sourced product, the money goes directly back into your community. You help to maintain the farming community, which includes the greenbelt and employees, helping small, independent businesses survive and develop instead of supporting multi-national companies. Check out our tips on ways to support agriculture in Britain for more, by the way.

Doing so will also ensure you’re not buying produce from companies who may underpay their staff and who could be using exploitative working practices. Check out Know The Chain’s essential resource for companies and investors to address forced labor in global supply chains, which allows users to search major food companies, wholesalers and producers and assess scores and rankings regarding how these companies ensure the wellbeing of their workers.

If you’re keen to consider this further, here are 5 IDEAL ways to eat more responsibly in 2021. Do have a look and bon appetite! 

5 IDEAL GIFTS FOR THE GAMER IN YOUR LIFE

Gaming, once charged with causing eyesight issues, impacting school grades, and even encouraging real-life violence, has enjoyed something of a volte-face in recent years. Now, it’s the maker of young millionaires, YouTube sensations, and may even help you get smarter.

If you have a friend or family member who just loves to play games online or on a console, then you’ve probably found them rather hard to buy gifts for. After all, gamers are creatures of comfort and habit, and will likely have their gaming set-up finely tuned and optimised already. Not to worry, we’ve got some fantastic, unique ideas to help you think outside the Xbox; here are 5 IDEAL gifts for the gamer in your life.

A MONTHLY SNACK SUBSCRIPTION BOX

Playing games requires hours of our attention, focus and concentration. Like any endurance sport, gamers need sustenance to see them through, and lots of it. Enter snack subscription boxes, which can bring a huge variety of snacks to your gaming-obsessed loved one’s door.

You can find a UK subscription box to suit just about any taste. Some of our favourite snack subscription boxes include the Universal Yums Snack box, which delivers an international snack box from a different country every month, and the Japan Centre Pop Culture Snack Box, full of delicious Japanese snacks and confectionery. 

A MINI FRIDGE 

Gaming is, of course, thirsty work. Moreover, dehydration can result in poor concentration which affects people’s overall performance in the game of their choice. Indeed, in a study titled The Effects of Hydration Status on Cognitive Performances, it was revealed that ‘’dehydration may affect cognitive performances as water accounts for 75% of brain mass’’.

Enter the mini fridge – the ideal gift for the gamer too immersed in their game to head to the kitchen, but who needs regular liquid refreshment to keep them going. Cheers!

Read: 7 tips for creating the IDEAL gaming room 

A SUBSCRIPTION TO GINX TV 

Unless you’re a hardcore gamer, you’ve probably never given much thought to the world of eSports. Even if you possess a passing interest, you may not know exactly what goes on in a CoD tournament or League of Legends Showdown.

However, your gaming friend will know that GINX Esports TV is bringing an industry worth over $1bn to the forefront of the gaming world. A streaming service unlike any other, their Elite Membership will keep you up to date on all things virtual and their content can be enjoyed on mobile, PC, tablet or television. Perhaps this is the perfect ‘in the know’ gift for your gaming-obsessed loved one.

HIGH-RESOLUTION MONITORS

Advances in digital imaging mean that players can now enjoy their games in 4K. And judging by the rapid release of 4K games, you can bet these developments are here to stay. High-quality images and detailed video not only make our favourite games more visually compelling, but they can improve your gameplay because you’re able to see things in the distance with more clarity. 

Monitor manufacturers have caught on to these developments, and high-resolution monitors are nowhere near as expensive as they used to be. Now, finding a good-sized, high-res monitor has never been easier or more affordable. As such, they make a fantastic gift for gaming lovers, and won’t break the bank, either!

RGB LIGHTS 

According to the guys over at PC World “In the world of PC peripherals, RGB lighting is ubiquitous”. Consider buying some RGB strip lighting or RGB panels so your loved one can light up their gaming room in the most glorious way possible.

According to IGN, “When it comes to RGB lighting, Corsair is king of the hill in the gaming PC space. This kit comes with a set of four lighting strips, as well as the Lighting Node Pro RGB Controller, which can also control Corsair’s array of RGB case fans”. 

We couldn’t have put it better ourselves.

7 KEY STEPS IN THE KITCHEN RENOVATION PROCESS

The kitchen is often said to be the beating heart of the home, but if that heart is in need of cardiac surgery or a transplant, then you might be wondering where to begin? Though you’ll most likely be subcontracting the demolition, designing and realisation of your kitchen dreams to designers, structural engineers and builders, it still pays to know the process inside out so you can oversee the operation. 

If you’re curious about the procedure and looking to get an overview, then you’ve come to the right place; here are 7 key steps in the kitchen renovation process. 

DEMOLITION 

What goes up, must come down, and before any kitchen renovation project, the previous incarnation needs to be demolished to make some room. Working with a blank slate is often the easiest way to realise your dream renovation most fully, but having everything ripped out and then starting from scratch can be expensive.

In fact, the average cost of a kitchen renovation project in the UK is around £8’000, but you can make back a little money by selling any old cabinets, fixtures and appliances that you’re intending to replace. Alternatively, you can simply give them a new lick of paint and re-use, but more of that later.

Though you can, of course, do this part of the project yourself, doing so comes with significant risks, both to the structural integrity of your property and to the electricity and plumbing. An expert demolition team might be a better option, and in the long run may well actually work out cheaper.

If you do choose to carry out this part yourself, make sure you turn off the water supply and electricity before demolishing. You’ll also need to hire a skip.  

LAYOUT 

You cannot just go in and point to a side or corner and say, “this goes here and that goes there” when designing a kitchen. There’s plumbing, wiring and more to be considered, enabling the heart of the home to beat smoothly. Precision planning at this stage should be done by a professional, who will devise measurements, lists and blueprints. 

Drawing up a workable, precise blueprint simply shouldn’t be left in the hands of the layperson, and ideally, you’ll employ an architect to do this. That said, according to the Homeowner’s Alliance, hiring an architect can cost up to 20% of the renovation budget.

Though that’s certainly no small change, the likely costs incurred if you fail to take planning law and permission into account, as well as safety issues you might incur through a kitchen renovation sketched on the back of a fag packet, make an architect indispensable to such a project. 

As MP Chartered, an acclaimed architect in Essex, tell us, their assistance needn’t stop at the planning stage; they can also provide references for tradespeople and even project manage the whole renovation. You’ll also need to make sure your renovation complies with various regulations regarding plumbing, gas and electricity, as we mentioned earlier, and an architect can also facilitate this.

ROUGH IN & PROFESSIONAL INSPECTION

Next up, you’re going to need the help of a carpenter, an electrician and a plumber, to carry out the framing, wiring and plumbing required of your new kitchen. Essentially, this is the laying of the ground work which your kitchen will run on, and it’s commonly referred to as a ‘rough in’.

Here, the wiring and plumbing are left exposed, with finished walls not yet added, in order for it to be visible to inspection, ideally from that architect we previously introduced. 

It’s now time to do just that, and get a professional inspection of that rough in work, the overall layout of the room, and safety considerations concerning the electrics in your kitchen. As the electricians at Milestone tell us, this inspection will cover ”important checks [of] things like hazardous wiring, smoke alarms [and] breaker box condition”, as well as ”surge protection”, all of which is essential for the safety of you and your family.

Should you have hired a team or project manager to oversee the renovation, they should cover this in place of an architect.

You’ll also need to ensure you have an Electrical Safety Certificate, which can be obtained for around £100 and takes a day.

PRIME THE WALLS & ADD FLOORING

With the rough in work approved (fingers crossed!) you can now fill in the walls, above the wiring and plumbing, and add primer to ensure that they’re protected when you move the cabinets and fixtures into place. If you don’t use primer at this stage, inevitable scuffs and marks endured in the carrying of heavy fixtures may be permanent. 

It’s only later down the line that you should paint the walls in your colour of choice.

Now is also the time to change the flooring material, should you be intending to do so. Appropriate flooring can make or break your kitchen renovation (quite literally!), so it’s vital you ensure that it matches the overall design of the space. An interior designer could help here in synergising the aesthetics of the room.

CABINETS AND FIXTURES 

This is where dreams start getting realised; the installation of cabinets and fixtures. For the benefit of the doubt, a fixture refers to elements of the kitchen which are secured, rather than movable, such as the sink, oven and even a kitchen island. As such, this is your one chance to position them perfectly.

Your project will take shape once you have cabinets and fixtures installed, and this is perhaps one of the more enjoyable parts of the process. Once installed, you can build around them and finesse the room. 

The good news is that you don’t have to get brand new cabinets, especially if you’re on a budget. With a great primer, you can have your old cabinets looking fresh and brand new, but without the costly commitments of investing in new items.

APPLIANCES & LIGHTING

After installing the cabinets and fixtures, the white goods and appliances – such as the microwave, fridge, freezer and more – can be introduced. With your kitchen renovation project now taking shape, you might even be able to cook yourself dinner tonight!

Now’s the time to consider your kitchen’s lighting, too. A well-designed kitchen is pointless if not effectively lit; becoming a place avoided rather one to luxuriate in. This means it’s essential in the planning stage to consider lighting, both natural and electric, to ensure that all your renovation efforts aren’t shrouded in shadow.

Within your kitchen renovation plans, make sure you’ve taken into account whether new additions and shifts in the layout will block the flow of natural light. And if you’re going all out, consider knocking through a wall to create an additional window or set of sliding doors.

In terms of the electric lights, experts on kitchen design usually suggest having three different types of lighting installed in the kitchen. These are accent, overhead, and spotlighting. Accent lighting focuses on specific features of your kitchen. Overhead lighting is to illuminate the whole kitchen area while spotlighting is set up on spaces where most of the kitchen works are done. You’ll want to install bulbs with longevity, so go for lighting fixtures which take LED bulbs, ideally.

SNAGGING SURVEY

Once everything’s done, a ‘snagging survey’ is required to confirm that everything has gone to plan and isn’t in violation of any legislation. This should be carried out by a professional surveyor who is accredited by Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (Rics) or the Residential Property Surveyors Association (RPSA). Generally speaking, this should cost between £300 and £600.